WOMEN'S ISSUES \ Mahram \
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In the Name of Allaah, All Compassionate, All Merciful
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A woman does not act as a mahram for another woman

Question: Can a woman be considered a mahram for a woman she is not related to for purposes of traveling or sitting with others?

Response: A woman cannot be a mahram for another. The one who is considered mahram is a man that a woman cannot marry due to blood relations, such as her father and her brother, or a man related to her due to marriage, such as her husband, her father-in-law and her step-son, or a man related due to breast feeding, such as her father from breast feeding and so forth. It is not allowed for a man to be in private with a woman he is not related to nor can he travel with her. The Prophet (sal-Allaahu `alayhe wa sallam) said, ((A woman does not travel except with a mahram.)) This was recorded by al-Bukhaaree and Muslim. The Prophet (sal-Allaahu `alayhe wa sallam) also said, ((A man is never alone with a woman except that Satan is the third.)) This was recorded by Imam Ahmad and others from the Hadeeth of 'Umar with a saheeh chain.

Shaykh Ibn Baaz
Fataawa al-Mar.ah